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LongevityResearch profile

Epithalon

Epitalon · Epithalone · AEDG · Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly · Khavinson Tetrapeptide

Think of it as a potential fountain of youth for your cells.

Epithalon is like a personal trainer for your cells, nudging them to stay spry and youthful. It's a lab-made peptide that some researchers believe can help keep your telomeres—the protective caps on your DNA—longer, which might slow down the aging process at a cellular level.

This peptide also seems to have a role in regulating your body's sleep-wake cycle by influencing melatonin production, which might help older folks who find their sleep patterns a little out of whack. While there's a lot of buzz about its potential, most of the research comes from a specific group of scientists, and it hasn't been widely tested or approved outside of Russia.

Who it's for

  • Biohackers curious about longevity and anti-aging
  • Older adults struggling with sleep patterns
  • Optimists interested in cutting-edge wellness trends

Probably not for you if…

  • Skeptics who prefer widely verified research
  • Those wary of unapproved treatments
  • People who avoid needles

Editorial summary for research context · Not medical advice

Mechanism of Action

Epithalon is a synthetic tetrapeptide (Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly) developed by Vladimir Khavinson as a short-peptide analog of the pineal polypeptide complex Epithalamin. Preclinical research suggests it upregulates telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) expression in somatic cells, normalizes circadian melatonin secretion, and binds to specific regions of chromatin to modulate gene expression. Russian literature from the St. Petersburg Institute of Bioregulation and Gerontology reports effects on pineal function and cellular senescence markers in aged rodents. Human pharmacokinetic data remains limited and no regulatory agency outside the Russian Federation has approved it for any indication.

Researched Benefits

Telomerase activity (preclinical)

Research suggests induction of hTERT expression and extension of telomere length in cultured human somatic cells; findings have not been independently replicated at scale outside the Khavinson group.

  • [Khavinson et al. 2003]
  • [Khavinson et al. 2014]

Circadian and pineal regulation

Animal and small human cohort studies from the Khavinson lab report normalization of nocturnal melatonin rhythm in aged subjects with disrupted circadian profiles.

  • [Anisimov & Khavinson 2010]

Cellular senescence markers

Preclinical models suggest modulation of age-associated gene expression patterns and reduced markers of oxidative damage in aged rodent tissues.

  • [Khavinson et al. 2011]

Research Protocols

The following dosing ranges have appeared in published research protocols. Presented for informational purposes only — not a recommendation for human use.

Pulsed research protocol

Dosage
10 mg
Frequency
once daily
Timing
evening
Cycle
3 weeks

Khavinson-style research cycles commonly run 10-20 consecutive days, 1-2 times per year, administered subcutaneously. Evening timing is used to align with endogenous melatonin rhythm.

Low-dose daily research

Dosage
5 mg
Frequency
once daily
Timing
evening, before bed
Cycle
4 weeks

Lower daily dosing used in circadian-focused research protocols. Some protocols split across AM/PM for steady-state exposure.

Reported Side Effects

  • Injection-site irritation and transient erythema
  • Mild drowsiness when administered in the evening (consistent with pineal-axis effects)
  • Long-term human safety data outside Russian cohort studies is limited

Contraindications

  • Pregnancy and lactation (no safety data)
  • Active malignancy (theoretical concern given telomerase-related research findings)
  • Pediatric use

Stacking Partners

Peptides commonly paired with Epithalon in published research and protocol write-ups.

Vendor Pricing

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Gear + Companions

Reconstitution supplies and research-backed supplement companions for Epithalon. Editorial picks only — we earn a commission through Amazon on the click, no sponsorship.

Gear you'll need

· Reconstitution + storage essentials
  • Bacteriostatic Water 30mL (0.9% Benzyl Alcohol)

    Empower Pharmacy / generic medical supply

    Reconstitutes every lyophilized peptide. 28-day viability refrigerated.

  • Insulin Syringes 31G × 5/16" × 0.5mL (100 count)

    EasyTouch

    31G × 0.5mL insulin syringes — the default size for sub-0.25mL peptide doses.

  • Alcohol Prep Pads (Sterile, 200 count)

    Dynarex

    Sterile 70% IPA prep pads — one per vial stopper + one per injection site.

  • 1-Quart Sharps Disposal Container

    BD / Becton Dickinson

    FDA-cleared sharps container — pharmacies won't accept improvised disposal.

Stacks well with

· Supplement companions — independent evidence, not sponsored
  • NMN (Nicotinamide Mononucleotide) 500mg × 60 caps

    Double Wood

    Oral NAD+ precursor — cheaper daily stack-mate for injectable NAD+ and natural fit alongside Epithalon + MOTS-c longevity protocols.

  • Trans-Resveratrol 500mg (120 capsules)

    Double Wood

    Sirtuin-activating polyphenol — SIRT1 needs NAD+ as its cofactor. Classic NAD+/sirtuin stack.

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Top Videos

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Research Papers

  • The natural melatonin and the synthetic peptide Epitalon: anti-aging and geroprotective effects

    Khavinson VKh, Goncharova ND, Lapin BA · Neuroendocrinology Letters · 2006

    PubMed 17159817
  • Peptide promotes overcoming of the division limit in human somatic cell

    Khavinson VKh, Bondarev IE, Butyugov AA · Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine · 2003

    PubMed 12937682
  • Peptide regulation of gene expression and protein synthesis in bronchial epithelium

    Khavinson VKh, et al. · Lung · 2014

    PubMed 24623074